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Pigs still hogging the limelight

25 May, 2009 11:48 AM
PIGS keep making the headlines. There may have been a shift from swine flu to maltreated sows, but the problem remains the same — a misinformed public.

On the back of convincing the public that swine influenza can not be contracted through consuming pig meat, the pork industry now has to convince consumers that the industry is not unjustly cruel.

Chris Trengrove, chairman of New Zealand Pork, said the images of sows in sow stalls on TVNZ’s Sunday programme, which shocked Agriculture Minister David Carter so much he called for a review of the 2005 Code of Welfare for pigs to be a priority, reflected only 10 per cent of the New Zealand pork industry.

He said locally produced pork was grown under some of the most vigorous welfare rules and regulations in the world and by 2015, the New Zealand industry intended for sows to be in stalls for no more than four weeks, while Australia, which has a longer phase out period, will allow six.

Mr Trengrove said the industry needed time to work out alternatives to sow stalls as presently — according to recent research — it was still the safest place for the welfare of the weaning sow.

“Four weeks from weaning until four weeks after [sows] have a hormonal difference in how she acts with her peers.”

“Pigs are very hierarchical bullies. I have seen sows killed by other sows - they break each others’ backs and break hips.”

The United Kingdom was the only place where there was a ban on sow stalls, and that was to do with the land and climate in the south of England.

However, the eradication of the stalls still left the UK pork industry at less than half its previous size, because overseas, intensively farmed, cheaper meat from other European countries flooded the English market, Mr Trengrove said.

editorialadmin@ruralpress .com

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The pork board are spouting unscientific nonsense when they claim sows are vicious fire breathing monsters that devour their own young. Like all social species (including our own) they can be agressive at times, but such aggression is heightened when they are kept in intensive and barren conditions. If sows are kept in conditions where they have plenty of room to move, straw for bedding, a satisfying diet, an enriched environment and a separate dunging area (pigs do not like being smeared in their own excrement any more than we do), they can rub along quite well together. The scientific Veterinary Committee of the European Commission conducted a report in 1997 and concluded that the welfare of pigs is compromised by being kept in stalls where they cannot even turn around. Likewise there is no evidence that sows in well managed free range piggeries are any more likely to crush their young than those in farrowing crates. A survey of farms in Denmark where farrowing crates and allowed, and Sweden where they are not, did not reveal any differences in mortality. The truth is that sow stall operators torture pigs to the point of insanity for one reason only; money.
Posted by michael Morris, 26/05/2009 9:34:44 PM

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